Tang Xianzu

Chinese (Ming Dynasty) · 1550–1616

The greatest dramatist of the Ming Dynasty, often called "China's Shakespeare," whose masterpiece The Peony Pavilion elevated kunqu opera with its lyrical exploration of love, dream, and death.

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Du Liniang

“原来姹紫嫣红开遍,似这般都付与断井颓垣。”

Chinese

“So it turns out that brilliant purples and reds bloom everywhere, yet all are given over to broken wells and crumbling walls.”

The Peony Pavilion (Scene 10: The Dream)

“情不知所起,一往而深,生者可以死,死可以生。”

Chinese

“In this world, is there anything more real than love? Love can bring the dead back to life, and make the living die.”

The Peony Pavilion (Preface)